Forced Migration Essay - 1506 Words

In the per-modern era, human migration was a well-known occurrence that was caused by either force or willingness of the people. When migration was constituted through force, it was understood to be through political or economical duress. For instance, political measures unveiling large tax reforms created unbearable cost of living standards for the poor to survive. Whereas, increased economic labour created through force, was established for the rich to reap the benefits from majority of the poor. In essence, this widened the gap of economic dualism by forcing majority of the lower class people into living standards well below the poverty levels. Evidently, this would cause cultures to revolt on their kings through revolutionary measures†¦show more content†¦Before, King David gathered a surplus of wealth when in power to bring the Jewish culture into the Golden Age. â€Å"With Solomon...the surplus accumulated...rapidly dissipated in ambitious building.† (Asali p.53 ) through large fortifications and military armaments. At his old age, he placed a heavy tax burden on his people, and in turn they became largely bitter towards him. After his death, massive conflicts came before the people to eventually split Israel and Judah into separate kingdoms. In 800 B.C.E., â€Å"two centuries later, the Assyrians conquered the north, and many of the Jews of Israel were deported† (Ardito, Gambaro and Torrefranca p.42). Later, in 600 B.C.E., the kingdom of Judah was overthrown by the Babylons. In turn, this lead to their captivity as slaves; entering a new era of a nomadic culture spread across the western world. On the other hand, it was this captivity which strengthened their religious identity, and evidently propagated the largest monolithic deity known throughout the 21st century: Jesus Christ. Next, looking at the Han Dynasty, it lasted from 202 B.C.E. to 220 C.E. This time period was said to be the most prosperous; population growth of approximately 50 million, expansion to Korea, Vietnam, and Pakistan, and the establishment of the famous Silk Road. It was not until about 184 C.E that this dynasty was to break internally through political and economical reasonsShow MoreRelatedInternational Relations And Forced Migration1618 Words   |  7 PagesMichelle Angulo International Relations and Forced Migration Hilary Term February 28, 2014 Under what conditions are refugees a security threat? For whom? In their work, Refugees and Forced Displacement, International Security, and Human Vulnerability, Edward Newman and Jan van Selm describe how mass and forced displacement of populations have been used as a weapon during conflict: â€Å"refugee flows are demonstrably a source of [†¦international conflict] through causing instability in neighbouringRead MoreThe Effects Of Forced Migration On The United Nations1080 Words   |  5 PagesIn Recent times, migration has become common, and the reason for migration is often access to better education and the cleaner environment. However, some migration is not by choice. Forced migration occurs in a less stable region due to the war or environment problem. The term forced migration refers to those who are compelled to leave their own town or country. This essay will explain the impacts of forced migration, particularly refugees. The definition of refugee, which is given by the unitedRead MoreForced Migration Of Human Population1633 Word s   |  7 PagesForced migration of human population around the world from one country to a relatively â€Å"safer country† is not a new phenomenon. At the end of 2014 the number of displaced population around the world was estimated to be over 50 million (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) 2014). The grounds for migration are varied and sometimes complex. Those who flee from their mother-land to avoid a whole gamut of persecutions even death require urgent resettlements. The host country immigrationRead MoreEffectiveness of New Gender Responsive Strategies Essay1768 Words   |  8 PagesSince the early 1970’s gender has increasingly played a role in development discourse, policy and planning. Within the fields of refugee and forced migration studies however, gender analysis had been sorely neglected until the mid 1980’s. This essay will consider the origins of contemporary notions of ‘gender’ within the social sciences and argue that it is relational, concerning both men and women, and that it is a primary factor in organising social lives and argue that gender is a key factor toRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder And The Syrian Civil War1631 Words   |  7 Pages With the civil war now in its sixth year, almost 14 million people need assis tance within Syria, while 6.6 million people are internally displaced with nowhere to call home (Migration Policy Centre, 2016). Internally displaced persons are often left with no choice but to flee their battered country. Forced migration often leads to sickness, family disruption, shattered self-esteem, and mental health problems including Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) (Hassan, Ventevogel, Jefee-Bahloul, Barkil-OteoRead MoreIntroduction . The Formation Of A Nation-State Has Created1481 Words   |  6 Pagesto the state. Complex socio-economic and geopolitical boundaries including territorial boundaries divide the citizens from ‘aliens’, and the state exercises sovereign power to protect the privileges of the former (Hayter, 2004). On the other hand, forced displacement is counterproductive to the notion of the state as a selective ‘container’ (Koser, 2003). For various reasons, states, policymakers, international bodies, institutions and local g overnors put displaced people into categories such as refugeesRead MoreThe Growing Problem of Environmental Displacement Essay3431 Words   |  14 PagesSimilar to traditional refugees, there are different types and layers of environmental migrants. A research conducted by Tracy King explains these types and layers exceptionally well. King explains two types of movements in terms of environmental migration, slow onset or acute onset. King defines slow onset, â€Å"resulting from the gradual deterioration of the environment,† (2006, p 246) and acute onset, â€Å"resulting from sudden and immediate environmental damage.† (2006, p 246) The researcher continuesRead MoreInternally Displaced Person4648 Words   |  19 Pagesor physical protection and a very uncertain future – outcasts in their own countries. Bureaucratically, they are described as IDPs – or „internally displaced persons.‟ In the real world, they are civilians, mostly women and children, who have been forced to abandon their homes because of conflict or persecution to seek safety elsewhere. The idea and the phenomenon of internal displacement are not recent. According to United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) ,the GreekRead MoreViolence Suffered by Natives of Kashmiris Essay2870 Words   |  12 Pages(Blend) Or Die! 1989-90: Asi gachchi Pakistan, Batao roas te Batanev san! Literally translated as: We want Pakistan, with their (Kashmiri) women and without their men. Unending cycles of violence and turpitude, mass killings, decapitation, forced disappearances, torture, sexual violence and rape, cycles of suppression and oppression- graced with a mass exodus; in the Valley of Kashmir, the warm smell of death, of blood and gore and of course of gun powder hangs heavily in the sad air. InRead MoreHuman Trafficking: Searching for a Solution1437 Words   |  6 Pagesthe fishing boats or trawlers. On the trawlers many men are forced to work without pay under the impression that they owe money. The men come from neighboring countries of Cambodia and Burma. Among many boats, abuse is a normal practice to keep the men detained and to continue forcing them to work. There are many issues surrounding the human trafficking on trawlers, but with the issues there are solutions and restrictions to the forced labor of the men on these boats. Thailand’s labor protection